{"id":1231,"date":"2023-07-25T12:57:16","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T12:57:16","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-07-25T12:57:16","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T12:57:16","slug":"punctuators","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/?page_id=1231","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n

\u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430, \u0454<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/th>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
[ ]<\/td>\n \u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
( )<\/td>\n \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
{}<\/td>\n \u0411\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
,<\/td>\n \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
;<\/td>\n \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u044e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
:<\/td>\n \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
=<\/td>\n \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

\u0406\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0432 ULP.<\/p>\n

\u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n

\u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0432<\/p>\n

int ai[];<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0443<\/p>\n

n = ai[2];<\/code><\/p>\n

\u0456 \u0432 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0443 \u0434\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0432 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430<\/p>\n

 string<\/span> s<\/span> =<\/span> <\/span>"Hello world"<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n<\/span>char<\/span> c<\/span> =<\/span> s<\/span> [<\/span> 2<\/span> ];<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n
 \u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438 (\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u044e\u044e\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0456\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u0432), \u0456\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439 \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0439:<\/p>\n
 d<\/span> =<\/span> c<\/span> *<\/span> <\/span>(<\/span> a<\/span> +<\/span> b<\/span> );<\/span>\r\n<\/span>if<\/span> <\/span>(<\/span> d<\/span> ==<\/span> z<\/span> )<\/span> <\/span>++<\/span> x<\/span> ;<\/span> func<\/span> ();<\/span>\r\n<\/span>void<\/span> func2<\/span> (<\/span> int<\/span> n<\/span> )<\/span> <\/span>{<\/span> <\/span>...<\/span> <\/span>}<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u0411\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/h2>\n
 \u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0456 \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430:<\/p>\n
 if<\/span> <\/span>(<\/span> d<\/span> ==<\/span> z<\/span> )<\/span> <\/span>{<\/span>\r\n   <\/span>++<\/span> x<\/span> ;<\/span> func<\/span> ();<\/span>\r\n   <\/span>}<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0456\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0443:<\/p>\n
 int ai[] = { 1, 2, 3 };<\/code><\/p>\n
 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430<\/h2>\n
 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457:<\/p>\n
 int<\/span> func<\/span> (<\/span> int<\/span> n<\/span> ,<\/span> real r<\/span> ,<\/span> <\/span>string<\/span> s<\/span> )<\/span> <\/span>{<\/span> <\/span>...<\/span> <\/span>}<\/span>\r\n<\/span>int<\/span> i<\/span> =<\/span> func<\/span> (<\/span> 1<\/span> ,<\/span> <\/span>3.14<\/span> ,<\/span> <\/span>"abc"<\/span> );<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0443:<\/p>\n
 int ai[] = { 1, 2, 3 };<\/code><\/p>\n
 \u0456 \u0432\u0456\u043d \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u044f\u0454 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0457:<\/p>\n
 int i, j, k;<\/code><\/p>\n
 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u044e<\/h2>\n
 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0443\u0454 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440, \u044f\u043a \u0443<\/p>\n
 i = a + b;<\/code><\/p>\n
 \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438 init, test \u0456 increment \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 for<\/em> :<\/p>\n
 for<\/span> <\/span>(<\/span> int<\/span> n<\/span> =<\/span> <\/span>0<\/span> ;<\/span> n<\/span> <<\/span> <\/span>3<\/span> ;<\/span> <\/span>++<\/span> n<\/span> )<\/span> <\/span>{<\/span> func<\/span> (<\/span> n<\/span> );<\/span>\r\n    <\/span>}<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0430<\/h2>\n
 \u0414\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0435\u0446\u044c \u043c\u0456\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456 switch:<\/p>\n
 switch<\/span> <\/span>(<\/span> c<\/span> )<\/span> <\/span>{<\/span>\r\n  <\/span>case<\/span> <\/span>'a'<\/span> :<\/span> printf<\/span> (<\/span> "It was an 'a'\n"<\/span> );<\/span> <\/span>break<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n  <\/span>case<\/span> <\/span>'b'<\/span> :<\/span> printf<\/span> (<\/span> "It was a 'b'\n"<\/span> );<\/span> <\/span>break<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n  <\/span>default<\/span> :<\/span> printf<\/span> (<\/span> "none of them\n"<\/span> );<\/span>\r\n  <\/span>}<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456<\/h2>\n
 \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e\u0454 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0437\u043c\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457:<\/p>\n
 int<\/span> i<\/span> =<\/span> <\/span>10<\/span> ;<\/span>\r\n<\/span>char<\/span> c<\/span> []<\/span> <\/span>=<\/span> <\/span>{<\/span> <\/span>'a'<\/span> ,<\/span> <\/span>'b'<\/span> ,<\/span> <\/span>'c'<\/span> <\/span>};<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n
 \u0412\u0456\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0436 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0454\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\n
\n
\n
 \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0430:<\/strong> \u0421\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u041e\u0440\u0456\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u043d\u043a\u0438:<\/strong> Punctuators<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0420\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0456 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0430, \u0454 [ ] \u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 ( ) \u041a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 {} \u0411\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438 , \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430 ; \u041a\u0440\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u044e : \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0430 = \u0417\u043d\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0406\u043d\u0448\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0456\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044f\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0432 ULP. \u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0414\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0456\u0432 int ai[]; \u0432 \u0456\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0443 n = ai[2]; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1175,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1231"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1231\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fusion360.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}